Texas Beetle Information

Return to Texas Entomology - Compiled by Mike Quinn


Blue Emerald Euphoria

Euphoria fulgida fuscocyanea Casey 1915

Family Scarabaeidae, Subfamily Cetoniinae, Tribe Cetoniini


 

Blue Emerald Euphoria - Euphoria fulgida fuscocyanea Casey 1915

Big Bend National Park
Brewster County, Texas 
June 2007 (Martin Reid)

along the roadside of the Chisos Basin access road,
 roughly the lower-middle part of Green Gulch



Green Emerald Euphoria

Euphoria fulgida fulgida (Fabricius, 1775) 

Blue Emerald Euphoria - Euphoria fulgida fuscocyanea Casey 1915

Utley, Bastrop County, Texas 
March 28, 2008 (Brush Freeman)


Euphoria fulgida fuscocyanea County Records

Data per TIARA Biodiversity Project


Range:  

Full species is wide spread but rather uncommon east of the Rocky Mountains, also occurs in Arizona, New Mexico, and Canada (Hayes, 1925).

Flight Period: March to August in Texas per 50 specimens in TAMUIC

Food: 

Adults feed on sap exuding from wounds of trees or frequenting plants such as thistles (Hayes, 1925).
Larvae reared on manure (Hayes, 1925).

Similar Species: There are approximately 73 species of Euphoria and about 20 species in the U.S. per Arnett et al. (2002).

Texas Taxa:

Euphoria casselberryi Robinson - Type locality: Davis Mountains, Jeff Davis Co. (Robinson, 1937).
Euphoria devulsa Horn 
Euphoria discicollis (Thomson) 
Euphoria fulgida fulgida (Fabricius) 
Euphoria fulgida fuscocyanea Casey 
Euphoria herbacea (Olivier) 
Euphoria hirtipes Horn 
Euphoria inda (Linnaeus) 
Euphoria kerni Haldeman 
Euphoria lineoligera Blanchard 
Euphoria schotti LeConte - Type locality is Eagle Pass, Maverick County. (LeConte, 1853).
Euphoria sepulcralis nitens Casey 
Euphoria sepulcralis sepulcralis (Fabricius) 

Photos: Adult - Adult - Ventral - Ventral - BugGuide.Net 

Etymology

eu (G). Good, well
phor, -a, -e, -i, -o (G). Carry, bear

fulg, -en, -i (L). Flash, gleam
-id (L). A condition of

fusc (L). Dusky, brown
cyan, -e, -i, -o (G). Dark blue

Biography:

Thomas Lincoln Casey (1857 - 1925) - University of Nebraska 
Johan Christian Fabricius (1745 - 1808) - University of Nebraska 


References:

Arnett, R.H., Jr., M.C. Thomas, P. E. Skelley & J.H. Frank. (editors). 2002. American Beetles, Volume II: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press. 861 pp.

Borror, D.J. 1960. Dictionary of Word Roots and Combining Forms. National Press Books, Palo Alto. v + 134 pp.

Blatchley, W.S. 1910. The Coleoptera of Indiana. Bulletin of the Indiana Department of Geology and Natural Resources 1: 1-1386.

Casey, T. L. 1915. A review of the American species of Rutelinae, Dynastinae, and Cetoniinae. Memoires of the Coleoptera 6: 1-394.

Hayes, W.P. 1925. A comparative study of the life cycle of certain phytophagous scarabaeid beetles. Kansas Agricultural Experimental Station Technical Bulletin, 16:1-146.

Ratcliffe B.C. 1991. The scarab beetles of Nebraska. Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum. 12: 1–333.

Riley, E.G. & C.S. Wolfe. 2003. An annotated checklist of the Scarabaeoidea of Texas. Southwestern Entomologist, Supplement, no. 26. 37 pp.

Ritcher, P.O. 1945. North American Cetoniinae with descriptions of their larvae and keys to genera and species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Kentucky Agriculture Experiment Station Bulletin 476: 1-39 pp.

Ritcher, P.O. 1966. White Grubs and Their Allies, a Study of North American Scarabaeoid Larvae. Oregon State University Monograph Series No. 4: 1-219.

White, R.E. 1983. A Field Guide to the Beetles of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. xii + 405 pp.


27 Apr 2008  © Mike Quinn / mike.quinn@tpwd.state.tx.us / Texas Entomology / Texas Beetle Information